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铅锌矿石

 

名 称:铅锌矿石

矿物成分:矿石矿物主要为闪锌矿、方铅矿、辉银矿,其次为黄铜矿、黄铁矿、辉锑矿、硫铜锑矿、辉铜矿等。脉石矿物有石英、方解石、蛇纹石、绿泥石、萤石、角闪石等。

成因类型:热液充填型

成矿时代:早白垩世

主要用途:用于提炼金属铅、金属锌。铅广泛应用于各种工业,原子能工业中用于制造防辐射外罩;化学和冶金工业中,铅常用以制造管件和设备的防腐内衬;国防工业中用来制造弹头;电气工业中可用来制作电缆包皮和熔断保险丝。锌在工业上广泛用于制造各种合金。高纯度锌可制造的银-锌电池,用于飞机和宇宙飞船的电气仪表。

采集地点:内蒙古西乌珠穆沁旗花敖包特铅锌银矿区

 

 

Name:Lead- Zinc Ore

Mineralogy:Ore minerals dominated by sphalerite, galena and argentite, with subordinate chalcopyrite, pyrite, stibnite, chalcostibite, chalcocite, etc. Gangue minerals comprise mostly quartz, calcite, serpentine, chlorite, fluorite, amphibole, etc.

Genesis:Hydrothermal filling.

Age:Early Cretaceous.

Usage:For extracting lead and zinc. Lead is widely used in industry. In atomic industry lead is used in making radiation-proof cover, in chemical and metallurgy industry lead is used in linings of pipes and devices; bullet is made up of lead, and in electric industry lead is used for making cables and fuse. Zinc is also widely used in making alloys, silver-zinc battery and electric devices mounted on aircrafts and spaceships.

Sample site:Huaaobaote, Xiwuzhumuqinqi, Inner Mongolia.

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