名 称:石墨矿石
主要成分:矿物成分为鳞片状石墨,片度一般在1~1.5mm之间,个别可达2~3mm。石墨呈浸染状分布于脉石矿物颗粒之间,略具定向排列,局部与黑云母毗邻,其次成斑点状或微脉状在局部富集。
成因类型:沉积变质型
形成时代:太古代
主要用途:重要的耐火、热金属成型、导电、密封、耐腐蚀及耐高温、环境保护、防辐射、军工和航空航天等材料,亦是制造石墨烯的原材料。
采集地点:内蒙古兴和县黄土窑石墨矿区
Name:Graphite Ore
Composition:Consists of flaky graphite, flakes are mostly 1-1.5 mm in size, occasionally 2-3mm. The graphite flakes are dispersed among the gangue minerals, with weak orientation. In places they are in contact with biotite. Nodules or veinlets are seen in places.
Genesis:meta-sediments
Age:Archaen
Usage:Major refractory material, could be used inhot metal forming, conductors, sealing, erosion- and heat-resistent materials, environment protection, anti-radioactivity, military and areo-space technology, etc. It is also the material for making graphene.
Sample site:Huangtuyao graphite mine, Xinghe, Inner Mongolia.